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Friday, August 31, 2012
Thursday, August 30, 2012
Programming Classes for the Scientist ? The College of Arts and ...
Craig and I teach a?weekly seminar most weeks which provide a brief overview of using?ACISS, shell scripting, python, Matlab, and whatever else those in attendance are interested in. ? However, to provide more depth in your scientific career there are several?computer science courses offered that provide the depth that Craig and I simply don?t have the time to cover.
Required for Every Scientist
John Conery is offering a CIS 399 Course winter term (not yet listed) that will cover basics of all manner of scientific computing: scripting (Matlab, Sage/R, Python), databases, etc. ? Please keep checking the CS course list or contact him directly if you have any questions.
Computation Science is a 4/500 level course ?that covers the fundamentals of scientific programming (including parallel programming) and pairs non-computer science students with computer scientists to work on real researcher problems provided by researchers from around campus (including your own research problems). ? For biologists, a great course to be taken at the same time is?Bioinformatics. ? Im not sure if it offered every year, however.
Basic Programming
For a novice programmer, or someone who wants to understand the fundamentals of efficient code design, both from the perspective of performance and time to code, the?Algorithms and Programming. ??These courses are offered every term and based in Python, easy-to-learn language that has a massive general following and wide adoption in the scientific community. ?The CIS 210 (Computer Science I) extends these concepts in both Java and Python.
CASSPR Blog.
Source: https://casitweb.uoregon.edu/blog/?p=9281
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Wednesday, August 29, 2012
Sanctity of Life Week 4: Adoption Is An Option w/ Mary Beth Bova ...
With Lisa unavailable due to a death in the family, Kathy was joined by guest co-host Terry Beatley, Founder of No Excuse Ministries. This week, adoption as an option to an unwanted pregnancy. Their two guests were?Mary Beth Bova, the Branch Director of ?Bethany?Christian Services?, an international agency that serves children & families in need through adoption, foster care and pregnancy counseling, and?Kathleen Wilson, Director?of ?Mary?s Shelter?, a home that?offers independent?residential care to?pregnant women over?the age of eighteen?who, for any reason,?lack the moral, financial?and/or spiritual resources?to provide for themselves?and their babies. The final segment was a pre-recorded comment from Lisa about her personal and painful experience with abortion. For more information on these services, you can contact: ?Bethany Christian Services at?1-800-Bethany? ? www.bethany.org ? ? www. IAmPregnant.org or Mary?s Shelter at?1-540-623-5778 or ?www.marysshelterva.org .
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Tuesday, August 28, 2012
Poll: Obama vulnerable on economy, Romney weak on voter approval
Obama faces an electorate that sees the US economy in bleak terms, but he still outperforms Mitt Romney on voter favorability and in swing states, says a poll by the conservative group Resurgent Republic, released at the GOP convention.
In this photo combination, President Obama (l.) reaches out to shake hands after speaking at a campaign event at Capital University on Aug. 21, in Columbus, Ohio and Republican presidential candidate, Mitt Romney, shakes hands with supporters after finishing his speech during a rally at Guerdon Enterprises in Boise, Idaho, Feb. 17.
AP
EnlargePresident Obama faces an electorate with a bleak assessment of the American economy and the nation?s standing overall, according to polling released Tuesday by the conservative group Resurgent Republic, yet voters are evenly divided on their approval of Mr. Obama, who still leads his GOP rival, Mitt Romney, in favorability and is ahead by a nose in swing states.
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?If there?s one candidate who has a problem being outside the mainstream of American voters, it?s not Mitt Romney,? said Whit Ayres, the Republican pollster who ran the survey. ?It?s Barack Obama.?
A majority of American voters (54 percent) say the country isn?t moving ?forward,? Mr. Obama?s campaign slogan, and nearly 7 in 10 believe the nation is in a recession, according to the poll, given to reporters at a Resurgent Republic briefing at the Republican National Convention in Tampa, Fla.
The US economy is not in a recession (defined as negative growth in quarterly gross domestic product, among other measures), and has not been since June 2009.
Nearly 6 in 10 Americans say the federal government?s financial situation is worse today than when Obama took office in 2009, with about 5 in 10 saying the government?s ability to solve problems and [help???] the American economy is probably worse than in 2009. The only measure on which Americans say the situation is better today than three years ago is on safety from terrorists: 39 percent say the nation?s security standing has improved versus 20 percent who say it has declined.
Still, the poll included favorable signs for the president.
First, while Obama?s approval/disapproval rating is almost even at 48/49 percent, he still trumps Mr. Romney?s rating of 44 percent approval to 50 percent disapproval.
Second, Obama has a three-point edge among voters in swing states (48 percent to 45 percent). While a slim majority of likely voters disapprove of Obama?s handling of the economy (51 percent disapproval versus 45 percent approval), Obama does better in battleground states, where he registers 49 percent approval and 48 percent disapproval on the economy.
Romney has a wider advantage with independent voters, leading 45 percent to Obama's 37 percent. Nationwide, Obama leads Romney 46 percent to 45 percent among likely voters, well within the margin of error.
The poll also gives Republicans hope of fending off traditional Democratic attacks on Medicare, a field many Democrats saw as promising after Romney selected Rep. Paul Ryan (R) of Wisconsin as his running mate. Representative Ryan, as chairman of the House Budget Committee, has championed changes to Medicare.
When offered representations of the Democratic and Republican messages on Medicare, 40 percent preferred the conservative argument and 41 percent preferred the liberal message. Independents narrowly favored the GOP formulation, 39 percent to 37 percent.
The poll sampled 1,000 likely voters, and almost half of those were from a dozen battleground states. Like many other national polls, the Resurgent Republic poll was made up of 37 Democrats and 30 percent Republicans. The 37 percent to 30 percent level represents the ?best-case scenario for Democrats,? because it's based on 2008 turnout, not previous years when voter turnout was not so heavily Democratic.
The poll has a margin of error of 3.1 percentage points overall; in battleground states, the margin was 4.7.
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Monday, August 27, 2012
Fast Strategies For Far better Parenting ?
Whatever the personal selections involved with selecting to become a mother or father, the good reasons are good on numerous degrees. Even so, in addition to the incredible joy it delivers appear a lot of questions, issues, and difficulties. It doesn?t subject what age your kids are. All of them are unique people who do not possess an issue telling you they have impartial thoughts. The following couple of paragraphs can help you deal with typical parenting issues that crop up any most homes nowadays, not to mention, offer you some help in fixing them.
It is rather critical that your child learns never ever to talk with strangers. These days it really is difficult to ascertain who presents an actual threat as well as a child is even less capable of generating that phone. Help them learn to yell ?NO!? and to work apart as quickly as possible.
Once you have a regimen, your sons or daughters are far better able to cope. Keep a timetable of significant every day functions. An effective routine can result in a nicely-mannered little one, so turn this a top priority.
If you used your youngster, be prepared for him to inquire about questions as soon as he are at the age group whenever they realize they are diverse than the remainder of the family. Several youngsters which can be used come to be curious regarding their birth household. If they have questions about this, they are going to count on you to provide all of them with some solutions. Explain to the facts in relation to their biological parents, due to the fact should it be found that you had been not forthright, they can really feel resentment.
Enable you to little one see you take in healthful meals. Whole grain products, various kinds of fruit and veggies ought to be portion of your diet. Your kids will learn from your example and comply with you in picking nutritious meals around vacant calories.
Youngsters adore independence, so let them have their particular little careers to perform when you are cleaning the house. Even toddlers can assist with straightforward, secure chores like unloading spoons from the dish washer. Give your youngster a sock pile to kind while you perform the washing laundry. Projects like these assist them sense self-sufficient and it also assists you to.
Don?t forget your child?s favorite toy, blanket, or stuffed animal when you are traveling. Some children see vacations as being a disruption in the schedule that they are used to, and it could cause them to feel pressure. Generating your youngster pleased with unfamiliar surroundings may need nothing more than bringing together a cherished blanket or favorite plaything.
Always think about what kind of instruction you are imparting for your children. It?s necessary for the kids to feel that everything you say holds true and that they can rely on you.
As you should already be informed, rearing a kid is simultaneously the most hard along with the most satisfying point you will possibly do. Whatever the size of your household, it comes with an countless availability of circumstances that can obstacle your endurance and creativity. The next time you might have a challenge, turn to these guidelines to the help and advice that you should look for a helpful decision for the entire household.
For additional details on Quinceanera Gowns head over to Theron G. Kluz?s site there is a lot of points not covered on this page, go to Author?s blog to discover more.
Source: http://all-articles-directory.com/fast-strategies-for-far-better-parenting-4/
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Egypt investigates killing of a suspected militant
EL-ARISH, Egypt (AP) ? Egyptian authorities are investigating the death of a suspected militant near the country's border with Israel on Sunday, security officials said.
Ibrahim Madhan was killed while riding a motorcycle in Egypt's Sinai Peninsula some 15 kilometers (9 miles) from the Israeli border. The security officials said scraps from a missile were found next to his body.
Officials said they are considering several scenarios, including the possibility of an Israeli missile strike. That would raise questions about whether it was coordinated with Egyptian authorities.
An Egyptian security and military team was at the site of the attack to collect evidence, the officials said.
Mohammed Oqail, who lives in the area, said he heard the buzzing sound of a plane hovering over the area an hour before he learned of the explosion.
A security official said another possible scenario was that the militant was killed by the explosion of a land mine, but the shallow depth of the crater did not suggest that.
An Israeli security official said Israel was not involved.
All officials spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to brief reporters.
Egypt has deployed troops and weaponry in an attempt to uproot militants from their strongholds near Egypt's borders with Gaza and Israel. The offensive intensified after an Aug. 5 attack by militants near the Egypt-Gaza-Israel border that killed 16 Egyptian soldiers.
Some of the militants commandeered Egyptian military vehicles and crashed through a border crossing into Israel, where they were killed by the Israeli military.
Madhan, who was killed Sunday, was briefly arrested in connection with that attack.
The Egyptian military deployment to Sinai was the first since Egypt signed a peace treaty with Israel in 1979. Under the terms of the treaty, Egypt is allowed to have only lightly armed police in the zone along the border with Israel. The treaty stipulates that significant military moves by Egypt must be coordinated with Israel.
According to Egyptian security officials, Egypt's newly appointed Defense Minister Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi called his Israeli counterpart Ehud Barak on Thursday to assure him that the deployment of more tanks was needed to fight terrorism and was temporary. The call came after Israeli officials grumbled they had not been consulted on the move, which the peace treaty stipulates must be coordinated.
Israel has long expressed concern with the rise of Islamic militants in Sinai, accusing them of several attacks, and has called on Egypt to bring them under control. Even before the Aug. 5 assault, Israel quietly agreed to allow several thousand Egyptian soldiers into Sinai to secure the peninsula, despite the limitations of the treaty.
Source: http://news.yahoo.com/egypt-investigates-killing-suspected-militant-163344067.html
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Why?s everybody so angry about Twitter ? and should you care?
6 hrs.
People have different reasons for being upset with Twitter right now, and those reasons really depend?on what type of Twitter user you are. Here are the people Twitter's changes are going to affect the most, and why?they're angry about the new rules.
The crux of why people are upset with Twitter is pretty simple: Twitter is?changing its Application Programming Interface (API)and closing off how third-party apps communicate with Twitter. For casual Twitter users, this means that Twitter controls what information apps can access on Twitter, how they access it, and how the apps shoots out the data on their ends. On the surface, the main goal is to keep Twitter clients consistent, and push ads equally throughout all of Twitter.
The Twitter developers who are worried about what the changes mean for their Business
Developers who build Twitter clients like?MetroTwit?or?TweetBot?are the most clearly affected by Twitter's new rules. In Twitter's new?API Terms, Twitter states that Twitter clients need to keep in line with Twitter's layout rules, which require tweets to be displayed in a single way, with all their buttons in the right places. From a visual point of view, all Twitter apps should essentially look the same. However, in a?blog post?back in June, Twitter also stated that developers should not, "build client apps that mimic or reproduce the mainstream Twitter consumer client experience." Essentially, this means Twitter doesn't want people building new Twitter clients.
Twitter has also instituted a user cap of 100,000 people for any app that uses the Twitter API, but they are giving a special allowance to any apps that already has over 100,000 users. When a new app gets more users that 100,000, it needs special permission from Twitter to continue on. This includes not just the Twitter clients that show your Twitter stream, but also apps that tap into the Twitter ecosystem like the aggregation tool?Storify?or the "what you did a year ago" webapp?Timehop. Essentially, if your app taps into Twitter for any reason, you're going to see changes.
From a strictly Twitter client point of view, the changes seem like they'll cut Twitter clients completely. However, in a blog post, Tweetbot developer Tapbots explains they'll?continue work their clients?(iPhone, iPad, and Mac), and the majority of the app will be unchanged. Twitterific developer Icon Factory?says the same thing.
Not all developers are so confident, and?several have sent letters to the FTC?requesting an investigation into possible antitrust issues that arise by Twitter forcing other apps out of the game.
Until we see how Twitter enforces these rules it's difficult to know exactly what to expect.
The Twitter power users who like third-party utilitiesTwitter power users are going to see big changes in their Twitter clients, but many of the analytics tools they use will remain untouched. In fact, in Twitter's?blog post?on the issue, they specifically high-five the likes of?Crimson Hexagon,?Topsy,?Hootsuite, and others. In short, if you're using apps that are targeted at businesses, for data mining or otherwise, you're probably fine.
However, power users will likely see less customized clients built specifically for certain types of users. Lifehacker founder Gina Trapani sums it up on the?In Beta podcast:
I think the big thing people are upset about is that we're going to see fewer custom power user clients. Which really sucks for the power user who want the very specialized client who lets you mute keywords, or whatever.
The reason? With a new rules, developers might not put forth the effort to build specialized clients anymore. It could also mean that currently beloved clients will just give up. It's no fun playing in a playground with chains and locks on all the equipment. Since this hinges on how developers react, it's hard to judge exactly what the effect will be until Twitter starts enforcing these rules.
The loudest outrage from most people is how Twitter's been tackling the way third-party services access Twitter. In a tiny way, this is about how?Tumblr, Instagram, and LinkedIn?users can't search for friends on Twitter any more.
More worrisome about the new API rules is how it might restrict apps like the popular social news app?Flipboard, which accesses tweets, but isn't a client itself. The worry comes from Rule 5a of the?Timeline display guide:
Tweets that are grouped together into a timeline should not be rendered with non-Twitter contents. Eg comments, updates from other networks.
Instapaper developer Marco Arment?talks about why this might matter in a blog post:
In other words, apps cannot interleave chronological groups of Twitter posts with anything else.
This is very broad and will bite more services and apps than you may expect. It's probably the clause that caused the dispute with LinkedIn, and why Flipboard CEO Mike McCue just left Twitter's board.
Closer to home for me, it affects Instapaper's "Liked By Friends" browsing feature, which will need to be significantly rewritten if I want it to comply. (If.)
Essentially, services that tap into your Twitter feed and regurgitate links into a new visual style could be blocked. This means magazine-style browsing apps like Flipboard?could?be cut off.
The likely reasoning from Twitter's point of view is simple. When you access links from who you follow on Twitter without ever going to Twitter itself, you can get the Twitter experience without ever looking at advertisements.
The optimistic Web nerds who want Twitter to be a platform, not a media company
When Twitter first launched, it was a wide-open, easy-to-develop-for platform that felt something like the wild wild west of internet communication. Now, Twitter is closing in on itself, and changing its overall approach from open platform for communication to media company. The reason? Money. (They're a for-profit company, so while the results are frustrating, it's silly to blame them for this.)?The Verge lays it out like so:
Creating a platform like Twitter is impossibly hard, but after years of fail whales, the company pulled it off. Monetizing a platform is harder still, and it looks like Twitter has taken the easier path: monetizing its social graph without sharing the wealth with the developers who helped build it.
The reason the social graph (who you follow/who follows you) is important from an advertising point of view is pretty simple: people use Twitter like they use a TV, they follow who they're interested in and that reflects a marketing potential. This makes direct advertising easy.
Twitter's original API was wide open, and out of it sprung all types of innovative apps and uses?the very same things that turned Twitter into the successful company it is today. The openness was the exact reason many of us started using the service in the first place. Twitter was a platform you could access in a variety of ways, and use for a number of different reasons. You could track celebrities, communicate with people, and share links with complete strangers. Users wanted to think of it as a platform similar to email as opposed to a media company (like Facebook). It's easy to see that Twitter needs to make money, but many people hoped (perhaps naively) that Twitter would still function as a platform. Not as yet another Facebook.
So, should you care?Twitter's guidelines for some of these changes are still pretty vague, and interpretations of how Twitter will implement the changes are all over the place. Developers have six months to comply with the new API, and hopefully by then we'll have a better idea of how it's going to affect everyone.
So, should you care? That depends on how you use Twitter. The issues above effect different people in different ways, but even the casual user will see restrictions with the apps and clients they use.
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Sunday, August 26, 2012
CALL FOR PAPERS ? 14th International Wildlife Law Conference ...
The 14th International Wildlife Law Conference, with the theme?Conserving Africa?s Wild Fauna and Flora: The Role of International?Agreements, will be in held in Buea, Cameroon, from December 6-7,?2012. Organized by Stetson University College of Law?s Institute for Biodiversity Law and Policy, the American Branch of the International Law Association?s International Environmental Law Committee, and the Journal of International Wildlife Law & Policy, and hosted by the University of Buea, the conference brings together wildlife law experts from the governmental,?NGO, and academic sectors.
Papers are invited on the following aspects of wildlife law and policy:
*Forest Conservation Regimes
*CITES at 40
*Challenges and Opportunities for Regional Agreements
*The Role of Public Participation in MEA Implementation
*Protected and Designated Areas and Ecotourism
Papers on other topics will also be considered. The best papers will?be published in a special edition of the Journal of International?Wildlife Law and Policy.
The conference will be held in conjunction with a regional round of?the 17th Annual Stetson International Environmental Moot Court Competition:
http://www.law.stetson.edu/international/iemcc/
To receive priority consideration, please submit an abstract of your?paper and a brief bio by August 31, 2012 to:
Dr. Wil Burns at williamcgburns@comcast.net
or
Prof. Royal C. Gardner at gardner@law.stetson.edu
or
John Manyitabot Takang at john.takang@uni-koeln.de
Source: http://iseethics.org/2012/08/26/call-for-papers-14th-international-wildlife-law-conference/
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Friday, August 24, 2012
FCLive: FC Home : CoalMin asks Coal India to quickly firm up model FSA http://t.co/utuYZTpt
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Source: http://twitter.com/FCLive/statuses/238650065021988864
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Thursday, August 23, 2012
IFA 2012 preview - Galaxy Note 2, Xperia TX and more!
Image: James Cridland
Next week we’ll see a wealth of new Android devices announced in Germany in the run up to IFA 2012. For the uninitiated, IFA is an annual consumer electronics show held in Berlin, which often serves as a launching platform for smartphone and tablet manufacturers -- think of it as a mini-Mobile World Congress. Last year’s IFA hosted the launch of the original Samsung Galaxy Note and Galaxy Tab 7.7, as well as the Xperia Arc S from Sony and two new Windows phones from HTC. This year’s event officially runs from Aug. 31 to Sep. 5, but many of larger announcements will be made in the couple of days before IFA officially kicks off.
IFA 2012’s most significant Android announcements are expected to come from Samsung, which is preparing to take the wraps off its Galaxy Note 2. But we’re also anticipating new smartphones and tablets from Sony and others.
Android Central will be on the ground in Berlin from early next week, but in the meantime, we’ve cooked up a definitive guide to exactly what we’re expecting to see at this year’s IFA. Read on to learn more.
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Source: http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/androidcentral/~3/UWpqJw2Up7E/story01.htm
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Tuesday, August 21, 2012
Video: Accessorize With Hearing Aids
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Source: http://video.msnbc.msn.com/cnbc/48742579/
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Monday, August 20, 2012
The Business Marketing Association Announces The First Go and ...
Aug 20, 2012 By:
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NEW YORK, Aug. 20, 2012 /PRNewswire/ --?The Business Marketing Association (BMA) will bring together some of the most influential and provocative thinkers in marketing at its Go and Grow regional conference in New York City. With the theme "Transformations: Now & Next," the conference is to be held September 27, 2012, at The New York Academy of Sciences. It is part of a series of seven Go and Grow regional events being held across the U.S., as well as in London and Beijing.
"Transformations: Now & Next" will focus on the profound, rapid-fire transformations that are impacting all facets of business marketing ? with special emphasis on the evolution and interrelationship of technology, creativity and media in driving business growth.
Ned Clausen, Executive Director of the New York Chapter of the Business Marketing Association of New York, said, "B2B marketing has been transformed in ways almost inconceivable even a few years ago. ?At "Transformations: Now & Next," leaders and innovators will come together to share actionable insights that arm today's B2B marketers to leverage evolving best practices."
The half-day conference will cover three tracks: Technology Transformations: The New Age of Customer Engagement; Creativity Transformations: Renaissance or Retreat? and Media Transformations: Social-Mobile Inflection Point.?
An impressive line-up of speakers and presenters from IBM, Google, General Electric, Motorola Solutions, LinkedIn, AKQA, SapientNitro, Bloomberg and more will showcase how they are helping their organizations adapt to and benefit from these transformations.? Speakers to date include:
- Linda Boff, Global Executive Director, Digital Advertising & Design, General Electric
- Eduardo Conrado, CMO, Motorola Solutions
- Rei Inamoto, Chief Creative Officer, AKQA
- Gary Koepke, VP Global Executive Creative Director, SapientNitro
- Oke Okaro, Global Head & GM of Mobile and Connected Devices, Bloomberg
- John Patroulis, Chief Creative Officer, BBH
- Tim Reis, Head of Mobile & Social Solutions, Americas, Google
- Dan Roth, Executive Editor, LinkedIn
- Katharyn White, Vice President, Marketing, IBM Global Business Services
2012 Communicator of the Year Award Presentation
With recipients representing world-class brands from Sprint and Vanguard to American Express and Verizon Wireless, the Communicator of the Year Award has been one of BMA-NYC's most prestigious events for a half-century. In celebration of its 50th Anniversary, the Communicator of the Year Award will culminate the first-ever BMA Go and Grow conference.
The Wall Street Journal is the exclusive sponsor of the Communicator of the Year Award. Go and Grow Sponsors include: Avnet OnDemand, Bizo, CNBC, Google, LinkedIn, PR Newswire, Stein + Partners Brand Activation, UBM Electronics and Verizon.?
Full conference details can be found at the BMA-NYC website, www.marketing.org/bmanyc.
About the Business Marketing Association
Started in 1922, today's Business Marketing Association (BMA) works to increase the importance, impact and value of marketing in businesses worldwide. ?BMA is the only professional organization with an exclusive focus on business-to-business marketing and its key drivers: Customer engagement and relationships, product and service innovation, value pricing, channels, online/offline marcom, and analytics. ?BMA's members represent state-of-the art expertise in business-to-business marketing and communications, and share best practices for the benefit of the global business community. For more information about BMA, call 630-544-5054 or visit www.marketing.org.
About BMA of New York City
The BMA of New York City is a local chapter of the Business Marketing Association, whose mission is to serve the professional development needs of those involved in the business-to-business marketing continuum. The New York City chapter is committed to providing relevant and timely programming that serves the needs of the business marketing professionals. Find out more about our history, our goals, educational opportunities and events at www.bmanyc.org
SOURCE Business Marketing Association
Via: PR Newswire: New Products & Services
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All coalition troops at Afghan bases now armed around the clock
Killings follow a claim purportedly by the Taliban's Mullah Mohammed Omar that fighters are infiltrating Afghan security forces.
STORY HIGHLIGHTS
- NEW: NATO official's order was made in recent days as concern mounted over the attacks
- Taliban leader Mullah Mohammed Omar has purportedly released a statement
- In the statement, he says fighters are having success infiltrating Afghan forces
- "Green-on-blue" attacks have been carried out by Afghans in security uniforms
Kabul, Afghanistan (CNN) -- The uptick in attacks by Afghan security forces against coalition troops has hit home, with all troops at NATO headquarters and all bases across Afghanistan now ordered to carry loaded weapons around the clock, CNN learned Friday.
Gen. John Allen, the NATO commander in Afghanistan, ordered the move, according to a U.S. official with direct knowledge of the orders. The order, made in recent days, was divulged amid two more so-called green-on-blue or insider attacks Friday.
An Afghan police officer opened fire on U.S. troops in Farah province in southwestern Afghanistan, killing two service members, the NATO-led command said. Two International Security Assistance Force troops and an Afghan service member were wounded by another Afghan service member in Kandahar province, in the south.
The order comes as coalition forces adopt and study measures aimed at thwarting such attacks.
In Afghan combat situations, all troops are armed. But at other locations, only base security forces had been regularly armed. Those troops have been called into action when insurgents have launched attacks on the base.
Coalition steps up fight against Afghan 'green-on-blue' attacks
Now, anyone who goes to the base headquarters would see that all troops, regardless of their tasks, carry weapons with a magazine of ammunition attached, a U.S. official confirmed.
Troops now could fire against an attacker within seconds by sliding a lever on their weapons to make a round drop into the firing chamber. Loaded weapons are being carried both in the open outdoor areas of the base and inside buildings and meeting rooms.
Allen and his top commanders live and work at the Kabul NATO headquarters, attached to the U.S. Embassy.
The Friday green-on-blue attacks follow a claim purportedly from Taliban leader Mullah Mohammed Omar that fighters are infiltrating Afghan security forces to attack NATO-led forces on their bases.
"Many Afghans in the rank and files of the enemy have shown a willingness to help the (Taliban) in a shrewd manner," said a statement posted on militant websites Thursday and obtained by SITE Intelligence Group, which monitors the activities of militant groups on the Web.
"As a result, the foreign invaders and their allies at their military centers and bases are suffering crushing blows by these heroic soldiers."
CNN can't independently verify the authenticity of the statement, which was released in advance of this weekend's Eid al Fitr celebrations that mark the end of the Muslim holy month of Ramadan.
The Taliban are known routinely to claim responsibility for attacks and inflate casualty numbers.
Omar also urged employees of the Afghan government to seek out the group's newly established "Call and Guidance, Luring and Integration" departments that have been established throughout the country "so that they may leave the enemy ranks and join the fighters," according to SITE.
Omar's statement drew a sharp response from Allen, who accused the Taliban leader of issuing "an unmistakable message of death, hate and hopelessness for the Afghan people" on the eve of the Eid celebrations.
"The pride of the Afghan people has been smeared by killers who pose as soldiers and police, yet they represent the worst of humanity," Allen said Friday.
The commander accused of Omar of sending "young brainwashed men to carry out attacks in a fruitless cause," while he "rests comfortably from afar."
"He professes love for his fighters, yet he sends them to their deaths by the hundreds. Where is the vision that Omar speaks of? Where is the love he professes for the Afghan people?" Allen said.
"Are these not the acts of a deranged man who puts his own goals of personal domination ahead of the future of the Afghan people?"
Shootings by Afghan forces take growing toll on NATO troops
An estimated 101 NATO troops have been killed in green-on-blue attacks since May 2007 across the country, military analyst Bill Roggio said Friday.
Roggio, managing editor of the Long War Journal blog, which reports and analyzes terror issues, said green-on-blue attacks have caused around 13% of coalition deaths this year.
Of the green-on-blue attacks since 2007, about 40% of the deaths have occurred this year and 35% occurred last year, he said.
Roggio said there was a flurry of insider attacks early in the year, then a lull, and now a flareup in recent days. Green-on-blue is military lingo, with green a reference to Afghan forces and blue to coalition troops.
" 'Blue' is always the color of the friendly force, i.e. NATO/ISAF; 'Red' signifies the enemy force; and 'Green' is the indigenous force allied with, but separate to, the friendly force. In this case, 'Green' is the ANSF," said Maj. Adam Wojack, a media officer with the International Security Assistance Force, referring to the Afghan National Security Forces.
The U.S. military is starting to use the term "insider attack" rather than "green-on-blue" because it's easier to understand and because Afghan troops have been victims of the attacks.
The NATO-led command did not provide details about the deadly attack in Farah, but a provincial police chief told CNN that an Afghan policeman shot the American service members early Friday during a training session in the Bala Boluk district.
Police Chief Aqa Noor Kintos said two U.S. Special Forces members were killed and another was injured. The gunman was killed when troops returned fire, he said.
During the gunfight, an Afghan National Police member was also killed, and another was injured, he said. Lt. Col. Hagen Messer, a NATO-led command spokesman, confirmed that two U.S. service members were killed in the attack.
The Taliban claimed responsibility in a text message to journalists, saying a 70-year-old policeman killed the three troops.
It's the second time a man in an Afghan security uniform has opened fire on coalition troops in the Bala Boluk district. In December 2011, a gunman posing as an Afghan soldier wounded coalition troops.
Official: Man in Afghan security uniform kills 3 U.S. troops
In the Kandahar incident, the member of the Afghan National Army who turned his weapon against coalition forces was shot and later died of his wounds after he was taken to an ISAF medical facility. The incident occurred in the province's Zharay district, ISAF said.
The frequency of the insider attacks has prompted Afghan intelligence agents to go undercover during recruit training to spot possible extremists, military officials said.
Allen said coalition officials were working on a new procedure to check the backgrounds of Afghans who sign up for the army or police force.
The U.S. government has offered a reward of up to $10 million for information leading to the arrest of Omar, who took over Afghanistan in the early 1990s and established a hard-line Islamic fundamentalist regime that gave shelter to Osama bin Laden and al Qaeda.
Omar vanished from public view after a U.S.-led coalition ousted the Taliban and its leaders from power in Afghanistan in December 2001 for refusing to hand over bin Laden after the 9/11 attacks.
Over the years, he has refused to be photographed or filmed, and has rarely traveled. As a result, Omar's appearance has remained a mystery to many. Those who have met Omar say he has one eye stitched shut, the result of a wound suffered during a battle with Soviet troops during their occupation of Afghanistan.
There have been conflicting reports about Omar's fate. As late as last year, the Taliban denied reports the leader was dead.
The attacks come a day after a helicopter crash in southern Afghanistan killed seven U.S. service members, three Afghan soldiers and an Afghan interpreter. Authorities are investigating whether the crash was caused by technical problems or a shoot-down.
Barbara Starr reported from the Pentagon, Masoud Popalzai reported from Kabul, Afghanistan, and Chelsea J. Carter from Atlanta. CNN's Joe Sterling and Ben Brumfield contributed to this report.
Source: http://rss.cnn.com/~r/rss/cnn_latest/~3/jetFWoDatdc/index.html
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Sunday, August 19, 2012
Friday, August 17, 2012
News Summary: Dow, S&P 500 creep toward highs
SUMMER BREAKOUT: Encouraging earnings from Cisco and hopeful signs from the housing market drove the Dow Jones industrial average and the Standard & Poor's 500 index near four-year highs.
A CATALYST: The government reported that construction of single-family homes dipped last month, but building permits jumped to their highest level since August 2008, a hint of stronger construction in coming months.
CISCO SURPRISE: Cisco Systems led the 30 stocks in the Dow, surging 10 percent. The world's largest maker of computer networking equipment reported earnings late Wednesday that beat expectations. It also raised its quarterly dividend.
Source: http://news.yahoo.com/news-summary-dow-p-500-211417511.html
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Video: In 1969, surveying Woodstock?s aftermath
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Source: http://video.msnbc.msn.com/nightly-news/48706174/
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Pennsylvania judge denies challenge to state's voter ID law
(Reuters) - A judge in the election battleground state of Pennsylvania on Wednesday rejected an effort to block the state's voter identification law, which civil rights groups had argued discriminates against minority voters.
Pennsylvania, a major electoral prize in the November 6 presidential election between President Barack Obama and Republican challenger Mitt Romney, is one of 11 states to pass voter identification laws since 2010. The laws have become a contentious issue ahead of the November 6 elections.
Civil and voting rights groups, including the NAACP and the League of Women Voters of Pennsylvania, had sought a preliminary injunction to block the law, arguing it erects unfair hurdles to voting for many legitimate Pennsylvania voters who lack an acceptable form of identification.
Supporters, which include the Republican-dominated legislature and Republican Governor Tom Corbett, argued the law is necessary to prevent fraud and to keep non-citizens from voting.
"Petitioner's counsel did an excellent job of 'putting a face' to those burdened by the voter ID requirement," Pennsylvania Commonwealth Judge Robert Simpson said in a 70-page ruling.
"At the end of the day, however, I do not have the luxury of deciding this issue based on my sympathy for the witnesses or my esteem for counsel," Simpson wrote. "Rather, I must analyze the law, and apply it to evidence of facial unconstitutionality brought forth in the courtroom, tested by our adversarial system."
"For the foregoing reasons, I am constrained to deny the application for preliminary injunction," Simpson concluded.
Simpson's ruling sets up a likely appeal by the plaintiffs.
(Reporting By Dan Burns; Editing by Vicki Allen)
Source: http://news.yahoo.com/pennsylvania-judge-denies-challenge-states-voter-id-law-141100233.html
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#9: Sony DSC-RX100 20.2 MP Exmor CMOS Sensor Digital Camera ...
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Thursday, August 16, 2012
Governor Heineman Seeks Input on Health Insurance Exchange
Governor Dave Heineman held a press conference Wednesday morning to address changes in Nebraska's health care system. Heineman is seeking input on Health Insurance Exchange options which are required by President Obama's federal health care overhaul law.
Heineman announced plans for eight state-wide meetings as the state prepares a blueprint for a health exchange that is due to the federal government on November 16th.
The exchanges are online markets in which consumers and small businesses can shop for health insurance. Heineman says the meetings will focus specifically on these exchanges.
Nebraskans are encouraged to attend the meetings where they will be able to ask questions of those in the health care industry and other related industries and share their ideas.
The Lincoln meetings are scheduled to take place on September 4th and September 6th. The five other statewide meetings will be held on August 27th in Gering, August 28th in Kearney, August 30th in Nebraska City, September 10th in Omaha and September 12th in South Sioux City.
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Wednesday, August 15, 2012
The STARVED Stuff | Communication and Relationship Expert | Matt ...
The foundation of most of my work is based on the concept of the 7 basic needs of every relationship. ?This is an excerpt from my book that goes in depth into this idea. ?You can get a copy of the book by clicking here?or call us at 801-727-2121.
In the yearning stage of love, there tends to be a na?ve hope or belief that life is going to be all fun and games, and that we are going to live happily ever after. It doesn?t take long for us to wake up from our dream, in the earning stage of love, and realize that life and love are not so easy. Problems arise and continue to arise, filling our once clean and clear view of life with a hay, smoky, and choking environment I believe smoke is a great metaphor for the many irritation and choking issues that block a couple?s particular lovefest.
The smoke in our relationships symbolizes any and all of the issues about which our partners and we tend to disagree. These arguments can be numerous and as varied as each individual couple. Most couples feel these smoky, irritating issues on and off throughout their relationship. At times, these smoky issues can even seem to be suffocating their relationship to death. The important principle here is that conflict is smoke, and smoke can kill. In most relationships, when couples begin talking about their problems, the problems tend to spread, like smoke in a fire.
Think about the last time you sat around a campfire where there was a lot of smoke. What did you do with the smoke? Did you fan it away or walk away? The smoke kept following or coming back to you, right? This is just like the issues that come up in relationships.
One of the obstacles to crating a healthy and enduring relationship, during the earning stage, is to figure out how to keep the smoke from coming back. Sometimes there is so much smoke that eventually it chokes out the relationship.
In order for a relationship to be healthy, couples need to realize that it is not the differences (The smoke) that creates the problems, but the inability to look beyond the smoke and into the fire. The fire represents the 7 Basic Needs of all healthy and enduring relationships Instead of focusing on the ?smoky? problems, we need to focus on the 7 Basic Needs.
Through all my years as a relationship coach the 7 Basic Needs are the ones mentioned most often, as the reasons couples feel unfulfilled within their relationship.
If you want to learn more about the smoke and fire in your relationship read Chapter 2 in my book ?Starved Stuff?.
There is a way to find the real problems and there are learnable skills to push that relationship to the next level.
?
Source: http://matttownsend.com/the-starved-stuff/
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Tuesday, August 14, 2012
Girls with ADHD more prone to self-injury, suicide as they enter adulthood
ScienceDaily (Aug. 14, 2012) ? Girls with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) -- and their families -- often look forward to the likely decline in visible symptoms such as fidgety or disruptive behavior as they mature into young women.
However, new findings from UC Berkeley caution that, as they enter adulthood, girls with histories of ADHD are more prone to internalize their struggles and feelings of failure -- a development that can manifest itself in self-injury and even attempted suicide.
"Like boys with ADHD, girls continue to have problems with academic achievement and relationships, and need special services as they enter early adulthood," said Stephen Hinshaw, UC Berkeley professor of psychology and lead author of a study that reports after 10 years on the largest-ever sample of girls whose ADHD was first diagnosed in childhood.
"Our findings of extremely high rates of cutting and other forms of self-injury, along with suicide attempts, show us that the long-term consequences of ADHD females are profound," he added.
The study is published August 14 in the Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. Its results are consistent with earlier findings by the UC Berkeley team that, as girls with ADHD grow older, they show fewer visible symptoms of the disorder, but continue to suffer in hidden ways. The findings challenge assumptions that girls can "outgrow" ADHD, and underscore the need for long-term monitoring and treatment of the disorder, Hinshaw said.
The longitudinal study, which began when the girls were ages 6 to 12, is funded by grants from the National Institute of Mental Health. Since 1997, Hinshaw and his team have tracked a racially and socio-economically diverse group of girls with ADHD in the San Francisco Bay Area through early childhood summer camps, adolescence and now early adulthood. In addition to this new study, many others have been published by the team about the girls every five years.
In the United States, more than 5 million children ages 3-17 -- approximately one in 11 -- have been diagnosed with ADHD, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. ADHD is characterized by poor concentration, distractibility, hyperactivity, impulsiveness and other symptoms that are inappropriate for the child's age. Evidence-based treatment includes stimulant medications and various forms of behavior therapy.
The new UC Berkeley study, assessing the girls 10 years after it began, examined 140 of them, ages 17-24, comparing their behavioral, emotional and academic development to that of a demographically similar group of 88 girls without ADHD. It also gauged the symptoms of two major ADHD subtypes: Those who entered the study with poor attention alone versus those who had a combination of inattention plus high rates of hyperactivity and impulsivity.
The study's major finding was that the group with combined inattention and hyperactivity-impulsivity during childhood was by far the most likely to manifest self-injury and suicide attempts in early adulthood. In fact, the study pointed out, more than half of the members of this subgroup were reported to have engaged in self-injurious behavior, and more than one-fifth had attempted suicide, Hinshaw said.
"A key question is why, by young adulthood, young women with ADHD would show a markedly high risk for self-harm ? Impulse control problems appear to be a central factor," the study said.
In the first study on this group, published in 2002, the 6- to- 12-year old girls attended five-week camps where they were closely monitored as they partook in art and drama classes and outdoor activities. Those taking ADHD medication volunteered to go off the drug treatment for much of the summer camp study. The counselors and staff observing all the participants did not know which of them had been diagnosed with ADHD.
That study found that girls with ADHD were more likely to struggle academically and to be rejected by their peers, compared to the comparison peer group. The five-year follow-up study, when the girls were 12 to 17 and experiencing early to mid-adolescence, found that the fidgety and impulsive symptoms tended to subside in the early teen years, but that the learning gap between girls with ADHD and their non-ADHD peers had widened, and eating disorders and substance abuse had surfaced.
For the latest study, in which 95 percent of the original sample of girls participated, the researchers conducted intensive interviews with the subjects and their families. Those interviews include personal reports on behaviors such as self-harm and suicide attempts, drug use, eating habits and driving behavior.
Researchers also measured key cognitive functions such as executive planning skills, which include goal-setting and monitoring, planning and keeping on task despite distractions.
While many girls in the study showed improvement in ADHD symptoms during the 10-year period, certain problems persisted and new ones emerged, suggesting that careful monitoring and treatment are essential, Hinshaw said.
"The overarching conclusion is that ADHD in girls portends continuing problems, through early adulthood," the study concluded. "Our findings argue for the clinical impact of ADHD in female samples, the public health importance of this condition on girls and women, and the need for ongoing examination of underlying mechanisms, especially regarding the high risk of self-harm in young adulthood."
That said, Hinshaw added, "ADHD is a treatable condition, as long as interventions are monitored carefully and pursued over a number of years."
In addition to Hinshaw, authors and researchers of the study are Elizabeth Owens, Christine Zalecki, Emily Schrodek and Erika Swanson at UC Berkeley; Suzanne Perrigue Huggins at the University of Maryland and Adriana Montenegro-Nevado at Palo Alto University.
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Story Source:
The above story is reprinted from materials provided by University of California - Berkeley. The original article was written by Yasmin Anwar.
Note: Materials may be edited for content and length. For further information, please contact the source cited above.
Journal Reference:
- Stephen P. Hinshaw, Elizabeth B. Owens, Christine Zalecki, Suzanne Perrigue Huggins, Adriana J. Montenegro-Nevado, Emily Schrodek, Erika N. Swanson. Prospective Follow-Up of Girls With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Into Early Adulthood: Continuing Impairment Includes Elevated Risk for Suicide Attempts and Self-Injury.. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 2012; DOI: 10.1037/a0029451
Note: If no author is given, the source is cited instead.
Disclaimer: This article is not intended to provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Views expressed here do not necessarily reflect those of ScienceDaily or its staff.
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New system could predict solar flares, give advance warning
ScienceDaily (Aug. 13, 2012) ? Researchers may have discovered a new method to predict solar flares more than a day before they occur, providing advance warning to help protect satellites, power grids and astronauts from potentially dangerous radiation.
The system works by measuring differences in gamma radiation emitted when atoms in radioactive elements "decay," or lose energy. This rate of decay is widely believed to be constant, but recent findings challenge that long-accepted rule.
The new detection technique is based on a hypothesis that radioactive decay rates are influenced by solar activity, possibly streams of subatomic particles called solar neutrinos. This influence can wax and wane due to seasonal changes in Earth's distance from the sun and also during solar flares, according to the hypothesis, which is supported with data published in a dozen research papers since it was proposed in 2006, said Ephraim Fischbach, a Purdue University professor of physics.
Fischbach and Jere Jenkins, a nuclear engineer and director of radiation laboratories in the School of Nuclear Engineering, are leading research to study the phenomenon and possibly develop a new warning system. Jenkins, monitoring a detector in his lab in 2006, discovered that the decay rate of a radioactive sample changed slightly beginning 39 hours before a large solar flare.
Since then, researchers have been examining similar variation in decay rates before solar flares, as well as those resulting from Earth's orbit around the sun and changes in solar rotation and activity. The new findings appeared online last weekin the journal Astroparticle Physics.
"It's the first time the same isotope has been used in two different experiments at two different labs, and it showed basically the same effect," Fischbach said. The paper was authored by Jenkins and Fischbach; Ohio State University researchers Kevin R. Herminghuysen, Thomas E. Blue, Andrew C. Kauffman and Joseph W. Talnagi; U.S. Air Force researcher Daniel Javorsek; Mayo Clinic researcher Daniel W. Mundy; and Stanford University researcher Peter A. Sturrock.
Data were recorded during routine weekly calibration of an instrument used for radiological safety at Ohio State's research reactor. Findings showed a clear annual variation in the decay rate of a radioactive isotope called chlorine 36, with the highest rate in January and February and the lowest rate in July and August, over a period from July 2005 to June 2011.
The new observations support previous work by Jenkins and Fischbach to develop a method for predicting solar flares. Advance warning could allow satellite and power grid operators to take steps to minimize impact and astronauts to shield themselves from potentially lethal radiation emitted during solar storms.
The findings agree with data previously collected at the Brookhaven National Laboratory regarding the decay rate of chlorine 36; changes in the decay rate were found to match changes in the Earth-sun distance and Earth's exposure to different parts of the sun itself, Fischbach said.
Large solar flares may produce a "coronal mass ejection" of highly energetic particles, which can interact with Earth's magnetosphere, triggering geomagnetic storms that sometimes knock out power. The sun's activity is expected to peak over the next year or so as part of an 11-year cycle that could bring strong solar storms.
Solar storms can be especially devastating if the flare happens to be aimed at Earth, hitting the planet directly with powerful charged particles. A huge solar storm, called the Carrington event, hit Earth in 1859, a time when the only electrical infrastructure consisted of telegraph lines.
"There was so much energy from this solar storm that the telegraph wires were seen glowing and the aurora borealis appeared as far south as Cuba," Fischbach said. "Because we now have a sophisticated infrastructure of satellites, power grids and all sort of electronic systems, a storm of this magnitude today would be catastrophic. Having a day and a half warning could be really helpful in averting the worst damage."
Satellites, for example, might be designed so that they could be temporarily shut down and power grids might similarly be safeguarded before the storm arrived.
Researchers have recorded data during 10 solar flares since 2006, seeing the same pattern.
"We have repeatedly seen a precursor signal preceding a solar flare," Fischbach said. "We think this has predictive value."
The Purdue experimental setup consists of a radioactive source -- manganese 54 -- and a gamma-radiation detector. As the manganese 54 decays, it turns into chromium 54, emitting a gamma ray, which is recorded by the detector to measure the decay rate.
Purdue has filed a U.S. patent application for the concept.
Research findings show evidence that the phenomenon is influenced by Earth's distance from the sun; for example, decay rates are different in January and July, when Earth is closest and farthest from the sun, respectively.
"When the Earth is farther away, we have fewer solar neutrinos and the decay rate is a little slower," Jenkins said. "When we are closer, there are more neutrinos, and the decay a little faster."
Researchers also have recorded both increases and decreases in decay rates during solar storms.
"What this is telling us is that the sun does influence radioactive decay," Fischbach said.
Neutrinos have the least mass of any known subatomic particle, yet it is plausible that they are somehow affecting the decay rate, he said.
English physicist Ernest Rutherford, known as the father of nuclear physics, in the 1930s conducted experiments indicating the radioactive decay rate is constant, meaning it cannot be altered by external influences.
"Since neutrinos have essentially no mass or charge, the idea that they could be interacting with anything is foreign to physics," Jenkins said. "So, we are saying something that doesn't interact with anything is changing something that can't be changed. Either neutrinos are affecting decay rate or perhaps an unknown particle is."
Jenkins discovered the effect by chance in 2006, when he was watching television coverage of astronauts spacewalking at the International Space Station. A solar flare had erupted and was thought to possibly pose a threat to the astronauts. He decided to check his equipment and discovered that a change in decay-rate had preceded the solar flare.
Further research is needed to confirm the findings and to expand the work using more sensitive equipment, he said.
Jenkins and Fischbach have previously collaborated with Peter Sturrock, a professor emeritus of applied physics at Stanford University and an expert on the inner workings of the sun, to examine data collected at Brookhaven on the decay rate of radioactive isotopes silicon-32 and chlorine-36. The team reported in 2010 in Astroparticle Physics that the decay rate for both isotopes varies in a 33-day recurring pattern, which they attribute to the rotation rate of the sun's core.
The group found evidence of the same annual and 33-day effect in radium-226 data taken at the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) in Braunschweig, Germany, and those findings were published in 2011. They also found an additional 154-day recurring pattern in both the Brookhaven and PTB data, published in 2011, which they believe to be solar related and similar to a known solar effect called a Rieger periodicity.
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Story Source:
The above story is reprinted from materials provided by Purdue University. The original article was written by Emil Venere.
Note: Materials may be edited for content and length. For further information, please contact the source cited above.
Journal Reference:
- Jere H. Jenkins, Kevin R. Herminghuysen, Thomas E. Blue, Ephraim Fischbach, Daniel Javorsek II, Andrew C. Kauffman, Daniel W. Mundy, Peter A. Sturrock, Joseph W. Talnagi. Additional experimental evidence for a solar influence on nuclear decay rates. Astroparticle Physics, 2012; DOI: 10.1016/j.astropartphys.2012.07.008
Note: If no author is given, the source is cited instead.
Disclaimer: Views expressed in this article do not necessarily reflect those of ScienceDaily or its staff.
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Soldier Returns Just in Time for Unborn Son's Heart Surgery
Four months before he was born, Jaxon Lucas Keeney was diagnosed with a heart defect -- his aortic artery and pulmonary artery were backwards, so that his blood circulated in the wrong direction.
His parents, Jon and Megan Keeney, both 26, knew the baby would be whisked straight from birth into the operating room for lifesaving surgery and were confident in Jaxon's doctor.
The hard part was getting the baby's father home to West Virginia in time for the delivery. Jon Keeney was on active duty in the U.S. Army's 305th Military Police Unit nearly 7,000 miles away in Afghanistan.
In 2007, Keeney joined the Reserves at age 20. He did one tour of Iraq in 2010, then volunteered for Afghanistan. The couple found out she was pregnant two days before he went overseas.
Keeney had one delay after another, then got stuck in Germany for four days when his charter flight home was cancelled.
"It was quite a mess," he told ABCNews.com.
But his father, a Baptist pastor, tapped some of his connections, and U.S. senators. Joe Manchin and Jay Rockefeller, both D-W.Va., and U.S. Rep. Shelley Moore Capito, R-W.Va , stepped in to help.
Keeney arrived June 5, just two days before the baby's birth.
Just last week, Jaxon returned from West Virginia University Children's Hospital in Morgantown and the Keeneys are living together as a family for the first time.
Jaxon's condition -- transposition of the great arteries -- is the second most common cyanotic heart defect, causing blue-tinged skin and breathing problems, according to the National Institutes of Health.
In a normal heart, the blood that returns from the body goes through the right side of the heart and the pulmonary artery to the lungs to get oxygen. It then returns through the left side and travels out the aorta to the body.
"In transposition, the pulmonary artery comes out of the left [of the heart] and the aorta comes out of the right," according to Dr. Larry Rhodes, chief of pediatric cardiology at WVU Children's, where Jaxon was treated.
"The blood doesn't go where it is supposed to," said Rhodes. "The blood goes to the body and is not taking oxygen."
In the United States, the congenital heart defect occurs in about 1,900 babies a year, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Doctors can diagnose the condition with a fetal ultrasound at 22 weeks' gestation. They think the cause may be genetic.
Typically, the fetus grows well in the womb when its body is oxygenated from the mother's blood stream through the placenta.
"Most are born at term and are pretty good in size," said Rhodes. "But as soon as they convert to adult or living circulation, they start showing blueness."
Source: http://feeds.abcnews.com/click.phdo?i=5f48114e7b13d6348143944a9c890f69
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